Software developer at a big library, cyclist, photographer, hiker, reader. Email: chris@improbable.org
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We Know Where You Parked: Massive Data Breach at VW Raises Questions about Vehicle Privacy

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Already facing significant headwinds, VW has now been hit by a data protection nightmare. Location data from 800,000 electric vehicles and contact info from owners was accessible unprotected on the internet. And the company didn't even know about it.

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freeAgent
2 hours ago
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Let me get this straight. If you believe VW/Cariad, there's really nothing to worry about from their collection of all this location data because:

1. It's all "anonymized!"
2. Researchers who showed how easy it is to de-anonymize the data didn't follow the rules and since everyone follows the rules, this is a non-issue
3. Location data is not sensitive, so what are you worried about anyway?

Automakers need to minimize collection of this data in the first place and stop storing it when they do receive it for some reason. Maybe the impacted German politicians can kick off the legislative process to start enforcing common sense here.
Los Angeles, CA

Artificial Intelligence and Deepfakes: The Growing Problem of Fake Porn Images - DER SPIEGEL

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acdha
5 hours ago
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“Hatred for women and misogyny is everywhere on MrDeepFakes. Left-wing activists portrayed in faked videos on the platform are referred to as "little whores.” A comment beneath a deepfake of a well-known female television presenter in Germany reads: "So this is how the old skank got her own talk show.” Female politicians are frequent targets of such videos, with several women from the top political echelon having been victimized by deepfakes.”
Washington, DC

One of the Most Dangerous Routes in the World: The Darién Gap Migrant Highway, Courtesy of the Mafia - DER SPIEGEL

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Why I'm quitting the Washington Post - by Ann Telnaes

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I’ve worked for the Washington Post since 2008 as an editorial cartoonist. I have had editorial feedback and productive conversations—and some differences—about cartoons I have submitted for publication, but in all that time I’ve never had a cartoon killed because of who or what I chose to aim my pen at. Until now.

The cartoon that was killed criticizes the billionaire tech and media chief executives who have been doing their best to curry favor with incoming President-elect Trump. There have been multiple articles recently about these men with lucrative government contracts and an interest in eliminating regulations making their way to Mar-a-lago. The group in the cartoon included Mark Zuckerberg/Facebook & Meta founder and CEO, Sam Altman/AI CEO, Patrick Soon-Shiong/LA Times publisher, the Walt Disney Company/ABC News, and Jeff Bezos/Washington Post owner.

While it isn’t uncommon for editorial page editors to object to visual metaphors within a cartoon if it strikes that editor as unclear or isn’t correctly conveying the message intended by the cartoonist, such editorial criticism was not the case regarding this cartoon. To be clear, there have been instances where sketches have been rejected or revisions requested, but never because of the point of view inherent in the cartoon’s commentary. That’s a game changer…and dangerous for a free press.

(rough of cartoon killed)

Over the years I have watched my overseas colleagues risk their livelihoods and sometimes even their lives to expose injustices and hold their countries’ leaders accountable. As a member of the Advisory board for the Geneva based Freedom Cartoonists Foundation and a former board member of Cartoonists Rights, I believe that editorial cartoonists are vital for civic debate and have an essential role in journalism.

There will be people who say, “Hey, you work for a company and that company has the right to expect employees to adhere to what’s good for the company”. That’s true except we’re talking about news organizations that have public obligations and who are obliged to nurture a free press in a democracy. Owners of such press organizations are responsible for safeguarding that free press— and trying to get in the good graces of an autocrat-in-waiting will only result in undermining that free press.

As an editorial cartoonist, my job is to hold powerful people and institutions accountable. For the first time, my editor prevented me from doing that critical job. So I have decided to leave the Post. I doubt my decision will cause much of a stir and that it will be dismissed because I’m just a cartoonist. But I will not stop holding truth to power through my cartooning, because as they say, “Democracy dies in darkness”.

Thank you for reading this.

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mareino
2 hours ago
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Washington, District of Columbia
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freeAgent
1 hour ago
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I applaud Ms. Telnaes for standing up for what's right. It's unfortunate that she doesn't have billions of dollars to fall back on like her spineless boss.
Los Angeles, CA

I Live My Life a Quarter Century at a Time – Three Letter Acronym

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So, we are coming up on a little anniversary for me this weekend. On the 5th of January 2000, Steve Jobs unveiled the new Aqua user interface of Mac OS X to the world at Macworld Expo.

Towards the end of the presentation, he showed off the Dock. You all know the Dock, it’s been at the bottom of your Mac screen for what feels like forever (if you keep it in the correct location, anyway).

The version he showed was quite different to what actually ended up shipping, with square boxes around the icons, and an actual “Dock” folder in your user’s home folder that contained aliases to the items stored.

I should know – I had spent the previous 18 months or so as the main engineer working away on it. At that very moment, I was watching from a cubicle in Apple Cork, in Ireland. For the second time in my short Apple career, I said a quiet prayer to the gods of demos, hoping that things didn’t break. For context, I was in my twenties at this point and scared witless.

I didn’t design the dock – that was Bas Ording, a talented young UI designer that Steve had personally recruited. But it was my job to take his prototypes built in Macromind Director and turn them into working code, as part of the Finder team.

I had already written another dock – DragThing – before I worked for Apple, and that had helped me get a job there. I moved over from Scotland to Ireland in late 1996 with my future wife, with both of us joining the small software team there. It was primarily a manufacturing plant, but there was a little bit of software and hardware testing and engineering that went on around the edges.

I worked on a number of things in the early days. I was on the Copland installer for two weeks before the project was cancelled. Then, a couple of Disney Print Studio CDs that shipped with the Performas. I loved doing UI stuff, but somehow ended up working on a command line Mac OS X Server authentication component for At Ease that was to be used with a new line of diskless netboot computers that nobody had actually seen. It turned out I’d actually been on the iMac project all this time, and in the end they got hard drives.

In the middle of all that, when I was out in Cupertino, I was asked if I wanted to work on a secret project with the code name “Überbar”. I was shown some prototypes and basically told that six people had seen it, and if it leaked they would know it was me that had talked. I figured if anybody was finally going to kill off DragThing, it might as well be me.

The new Finder (codename “Millennium”) was at this point being written on Mac OS 9, because Mac OS X wasn’t exactly firing on all cylinders quite yet. The filesystem wasn’t working well, which is not super helpful when you are trying to write a user interface on top of it. The Dock was part of the Finder then, and could lean on all the high level C++ interfaces for dealing with disks and files that the rest of the team was working on. So, I started on Mac OS 9, working away in Metrowerks Codewarrior. The Finder was a Carbon app, so we could actually make quite a bit of early progress on 9, before the OS was ready for us. I vividly remember the first time we got the code running on Mac OS X.

Because the Dock was a huge secret, along with the rest of the Aqua user interface, it was only enabled on a handful of machines. I didn’t see the shiny lickable buttons of Aqua itself for quite a while after I’d been working on the Dock . There were rumours that any screenshot of Aqua would have the hardware MAC address of the machine encoded into the image, so leaks could be tracked down.

Before I had ever seen the new UI, there was one moment where I had somehow – I genuinely don’t remember why on earth this happened – had been tasked with designing a placeholder boot screen for the OS itself. I made a blue shiny Apple with pinstripes, in the style of the iMac.

It lasted precisely one build before being yanked out extremely quickly. I assume because somebody was unhappy with the entirely coincidental Aqua-like appearance.

But I trundled away, making the best dock that I could while staying true to the original design, and making frequent trips to the US, initially living out of the Cupertino Inn across the road from Infinite Loop.

You may have heard me tell this story before, and I apologise if so. But it’s been long enough that people just know me for PCalc, and don’t even remember DragThing, let alone events that happened before some of you were even born.

At one point during a trip over, Steve was talking to Bas and asked how things were coming along with the Dock. He replied something along the lines of “going well, the engineer is over from Ireland right now, etc”. Steve left, and then visited my manager’s manager’s manager and said the fateful words (as reported to me by people who were in the room where it happened).

“It has come to my attention that the engineer working on the Dock is in FUCKING IRELAND”.

I was told that I had to move to Cupertino. Immediately. Or else.

I did not wish to move to the States. I liked being in Europe. Ultimately, after much consideration, many late night conversations with my wife, and even buying a guide to moving, I said no.

They said ok then. We’ll just tell Steve you did move.

And so for the next year, I flew back and forth between Cork to Cupertino, and stayed out there as much as regulations would allow. I had an office on the Finder team corridor. I can only imagine that Steve would walk by looking for me, and they would say he’d just missed me, while I was being bundled onto a plane at the other end. I had to come over whenever there were Dock demos, but I was not allowed to be left in the same room as Steve, lest I reveal the truth. The demo room with the blanked out windows had two doors, and I went out one before he came in the other.

In the end, Macworld 2000 happened, and finally all the secrets were revealed to the world. I hoped that at this point, it didn’t matter where I was, and I could finally relax. Less than a month later, exactly on my birthday I believe, I got another call.

I had to move to Cupertino. Or else. And this time, the “else” was that I would be taken off the Dock and the Finder, and I couldn’t be guaranteed any interesting work ever again.

So I politely declined, and resigned. About three week later, the rest of the remaining software group in Cork was fired. Clearly, the plan had been to get rid of everybody, but they couldn’t tell me that at the time. I should have waited and I’d have got a payoff at least…

My version of the Dock shipped once to developers, with the Developer Preview 3 of Mac OS X. John Siracusa absolutely hated it. We remain friends.

After that, the engineer who took over from me rewrote the Dock entirely, and none of my code actually shipped to the public in the end. Eighteen months hard work out the window, ah well.

But I learned a great deal, made a lot of friends, and the experience spurred me on to resurrect DragThing for Mac OS X, which proved very popular for quite some time. PCalc also came back to life around then, and that’s still going today!

As a final note, when I left Apple for the last time, and emptied out my drawers, at the very bottom of the last drawer I found my distinctly unsigned NDA.

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Jimmy Carter's anti-corruption legacy is being desecrated

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There are many obvious differences between the late Jimmy Carter and Donald Trump, but perhaps the most jarring is how they managed their family business when they were elected president.

Partly in response to the criminality of the Watergate era, Carter set a new standard for presidential rectitude by putting his peanut business into a blind trust. President-elect Trump, by contrast, isn’t even going through the motions of pretending to divest from his business interests to avoid conflicts of interest ahead of his second term. With help from his GOP enablers and voters who can’t seem to be bothered to give a damn, Trump has normalized White House corruption to an extent that would’ve been unthinkable not so long ago.

So as the tributes to Carter roll in following his passing last weekend and ahead of his state funeral next week, it’s worth reexamining why a commitment to presidential ethics was important when he took office in 1977 — and why it still should matter today as the most corrupt president in American history prepares to retake power.

Shortly before his inauguration in 1977, Carter transferred his holdings from his peanut warehouse business into a blind trust. He’d retain ownership of the property, but the trust agreement would "insure that he will not benefit financially from agricultural policy decisions that he may make as President.” His business was valued at about $1.6 million, or $8.8 million in 2024 dollars — hardly a vast enterprise, but nonetheless, Carter stated in the trust documents that he “wants the trustee to arrange the assets of the trust so that no one should reasonably assert that [his] actions as President were motivated by a desire to foster his own personal monetary gain or profit."

Four decades later, Trump demonstrated no such scruple. Sure, he initially suggested that he’d follow Carter’s example, tweeting on November 30, 2016, “While I am not mandated to do this under the law, I feel it is visually important, as President, to in no way have a conflict of interest with my various businesses.” However, like most of what Trump says, this was a lie. He announced in January 2017 that he wouldn’t divest from his businesses and instead would simply hand over control temporarily to his sock puppet sons.

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Last January, at a Fox News town hall, Trump blew off any concerns about keeping his business interests should he return to the White House.

“If I have a hotel and somebody comes in from China, that’s a small amount of money,” Trump said, before promoting his hotel chain some more. “I was doing services for that. People were staying in these massive hotels, these beautiful hotels, and they stayed there and they paid. I don’t get $8 million for doing nothing.”

This should come as no surprise. Carter considered the presidency a form of public service, for which sacrifice was required. For Trump, the White House is merely another means of self-aggrandizement.

When Carter was elected president in 1976, he prioritized restoring public trust in government, which had diminished thanks Watergate and its aftermath, including President Ford’s pardon of Nixon.

Carter wasn’t shy about calling out the corruption and cronyism in Nixon’s administration. During a Face the Nation interview, he claimed a major problem with foreign policy was that Nixon’s ambassadors to South America, Central America, and Europe were “not qualified to be diplomats for this country. They are all appointed as a political payoff … they are appointed because there are political interrelationships and not because of quality. Now, the last time I was in Europe, for instance, out of 33 ambassadors who served in the whole European theatre, only three of them were professional diplomats. The others were appointed for political reasons.” (Watch below.)

Trump is plumbing even greater depths of cronyism with his appointments. He recently selected his son-in-law Jared Kushner’s father and fellow convicted felon Charles Kushner for ambassador to France. He also picked Kimberly Guilfoyle as ambassador to Greece. As Carter lamented about Nixon’s ambassador picks, it’s not clear Guilfoyle even “speaks the language” or possesses any relevant qualifications beyond the fact she dated Trump’s eldest son, Don Jr. Trump even installed his unqualified daughter-in-law Lara Trump as head of the Republican National Convention. Like his idol Andrew Jackson, Trump fully embraces the spoils system.

Carter said on the campaign trail, “Everyone who serves in a position of policymaking ought to reveal to the public his or her financial holdings, where his or her riches are invested, and where his or her special interests are, so that no conflict with the public interest will exist.” And this tough, somewhat populist rhetoric as a candidate wasn’t just talk, either.

Although the president and vice president are technically exempt from conflict of interest laws, Carter believed more was required from those who held such power. As president, he imposed strict ethical guidelines within his administration. This included financial disclosure rules for his appointees to “remove any possibility of hidden conflicts of interest.” He told Congress in May 1977, “I have obtained a commitment from these officials to adhere to tighter restrictions after leaving government, in order to curb the ‘revolving door’ practice that has too often permitted former officials to exploit their government contacts for private gain.”

Carter said that “no gifts of value should ever again be permitted to a public official” and that “a report of all minor personal gifts should be made public.”

Conversely, a House Democratic oversight investigation revealed in 2023 that the Trump family consistently failed to “disclose gifts from foreign government officials while in office, as required by the Foreign Gifts and Decorations Act.” The more than 100 foreign gifts that were never properly reported included golden golf clubs from the Japanese prime minister, swords and daggers from Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman of Saudi Arabia, and a “larger-than-life” portrait of Trump from the President of El Salvador.

Trump’s corruption as president was far-reaching. He held himself and those close to him to no discernible standard, and he turned the presidency into just another product offering from Trump Incorporated. It’s a revealing difference with Carter, whose high ethical standards carried a tremendous personal cost.

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Carter had already sacrificed a great deal to his run his family business. His parents, Earl and Lillian Carter, owned a peanut farm, warehouse, and a store outside Plains, Georgia. He was arguably a far better businessman than young Trump, who relied heavily on his wealthy father’s assistance and still went bankrupt at least six times.

As a teenager, Carter received an acre of his father’s farmland, and he grew, packaged, and sold peanuts. When the price of cotton crashed, he bought up excess bails and sold them for a profit. He used that money to purchase some tenant housing that he rented out to farm workers through his time in college.

Carter received an appointment to the Naval Academy in 1943, and he married Rosalynn Carter in 1946. The Carters lived in Virginia, Hawaii, Connecticut, New York, and California during his deployments. For a couple who’d grown up in the same small Georgia town, this travel was extensive, almost cosmopolitan.

In 1953, Carter started a six-month course in nuclear power plant operation at Union College in Schenectady, New York. He planned to eventually work on the USS Seawolf, which was intended to become the second US nuclear submarine. But his plans changed permanently when his father died that summer. The family farm was in decline and might not have survived, which would’ve devastated Carter’s mother. So, much like George Bailey, Carter put his personal ambitions aside and returned home to run his family business. This was a difficult decision, especially for Rosalynn, who missed the travel and financial security of their military life. She’d said returning to Plains felt like "a monumental step backward."

Carter’s first year harvest failed due to drought and he took out several lines of credit to stay afloat. However, with a lot of hard work and dedication, the business steadily improved under his leadership. He started growing peanut seed himself rather than buying and reselling certified seed like his father. He expanded the warehouse operation to include supplying liquid nitrogen, bulk fertilizer, and lime. He bought corn, provided custom grinding and mixing, and ginned cotton. His business also provided fire and casualty insurance.

After investing so much personal sweat equity and emotional equity into the business, it must’ve been difficult to fully step away, even just temporarily. However, Carter insisted on doing so, because he knew it was the right thing to do. His blind trust agreement required that his farm land was leased during his presidency at a fixed amount set in 1977 so he wouldn’t even appear to benefit from his administration’s farm policies.

Trump, on the other hand, didn’t hold himself to any such restrictions. He used the presidency to elevate his personal “brand,” and he actively promoted his own properties while in office.

During his first term, Trump shamelessly charged the Secret Service, the people assigned with keeping him alive, as much as $1,185 per night to stay at his properties when he traveled. That was more than five times the recommended government rate. And Republican political organizations dropped more than $3 million at Trump’s DC hotel, which was conveniently located just a few blocks from the White House.

Trump consistently thumbed his nose at the Constitution’s emoluments clause, which guards against foreign interests buying off a president. Revenue at his New York hotel surged in 2018 thanks to conveniently timed visit from the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia. In 2019, Trump even tried to have his Doral resort selected as the site where world leaders would gather for the G7 summit.

Carter sold all his personal stock before entering the White House. Trump returns to office with a $3.76 billion stake in the social media company, Truth Social, that he still uses as one of his primary platforms for disinformation. After the election, when Trump posted of his shares, “I HAVE NO INTENTION OF SELLING,” Truth Social’s stock price soared, which directly benefitted him financially.

Yet Trump’s transition spokesperson and incoming press secretary, Karoline Leavitt, had the gall to tell the Washington Post, “Unlike most politicians, President Trump didn’t get into politics for profit — he’s fighting because he loves the people of this country and wants to make America great again.”

With Trump, gaslighting is policy. Trump made a fortune from his presidency. He raked in $2.4 billion during his first term, and there’s apparently no grift too small for him to slap his face on. For instance, his supporters can buy $2 bills bearing his likeness for the sucker’s price of $19.95 …

… and Trump has even recently dabbled in guitar sales.

Carter’s personal business suffered during his presidency. His blind trust placed an Atlanta law firm in full control of the business while he was in the White House. After he lost reelection to Ronald Reagan, his financial trustee informed the Carters that due to three years of drought and general warehouse mismanagement, they were now more than $1 million in debt. “We thought we were going to lose everything,” Rosalyn said in 2018.

At the time, Jimmy was 56 and Rosalyn was 53. Their financial setback had but one solution — they sold the family business that they once sacrificed so much to save. Carter started writing books (he’s rejected most speaking engagements) and they lived modestly in their Plains home, valued at $176,000. He devoted the rest of his life to philanthropy, through the Carter Foundation and Habitat for Humanity.

“We give money, we don’t take it,” Carter told The Los Angeles Times in 1989.

Of course, despite Carter’s high ethical standards and personal character, Americans denied him a second term in part due to inflation and a sense that he wasn’t in control of world events (sound familiar?). And the notion that voters care about ethics is belied by the fact a near majority just reelected Trump despite his blatant self-dealing and rejection of basic human decency. He’s likely to profit even more from his presidency during his second term, now almost fully unfettered from any true accountability.

But if America is to remain a democracy where leaders are accountable to voters, there will have to be a reckoning with the corruption Trump has normalized. And when that time comes, Jimmy Carter's example will endure.

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Thanks for reading, and let me wish you a Happy New Year one last time!

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